From Investigation to Court: Understanding the Stages of a Michigan Criminal Case

A whole night could be condensed to a few lines in a police report. The actual charge might be contained onto a single line.

The real world isn’t always as tidy.

Perhaps dinner started at seven. The fight erupted at nine. Someone left at ten and returned later. A neighbor then called the police shortly before midnight. Maybe the driver went out with friends and then took the wheel. The driver was stopped a few miles further. The next day, this may all have been transformed into a criminal complaint.

For criminal defense lawyers in Grand Rapids, Michigan, one useful task is putting the sequence back together.

Start earlier than the time of your arrest

The most dramatic moments are the ones people will remember: the flashing lights, the officers standing at the front door as well as the handcuffs and detective’s call. To understand an incident, it may require going back further.

In a domestic violence matter such as a domestic violence case the relationship between individuals is legally relevant under Michigan law. The information provided by the firm identifies persons such as spouses, former spouses, parents of a shared child or dating partner and those who have lived or previously lived with each other.

The circumstances that led to the police response can matter as well. Did there be a dispute? Who was in attendance? When did the interaction start? Did anyone leave and come back? Did you receive any communications prior to or after?

The questions are not intended to conjure up a false tale. These questions could help Grand Rapids, Michigan domestic violence lawyers comprehend the claim and the sequence of events instead of treating the arrival of the police as a beginning.

The charge itself is vital. Michigan is a distinct state when it comes to domestic violence crimes. The firm’s materials also provide evidence that previous convictions could influence the severity of a subsequent charge.

The OWI Stop has its own timeline

The sequence of events during an investigation into drunk driving may be shorter, however it is still important. The driving, the motive the officer made contact, the evidence gathered after the stop, the roadside protocols and statements, the examination, and finally the arrest are all important. If you view all of the above as one event, it can be difficult to discern the various purposes that each stage of the encounter.

Michigan is a state that defines OWI as the offence of operating while intoxicated as defined by MCL 257.225. In the information provided by the firm, it is noted that a breath test prior to the initial one (commonly called PBT) PBT) is a screening device and not admissible as proof of intoxication during trial. It can be used to determine the probable cause.

This distinction is a reason why drunk driving defense lawyers in Grand Rapids, Michigan may make up the stop rather than focussing on a specific number a driver can remember from the roadside.

Sometimes, the Timeline exists on a phone.

It is not necessary for the police to witness a crime before they start an investigation.

Sexual offenses can stem from things that happened earlier or in a relationship, family situation or workplace interactions. According to the description provided by the firm, an individual may be informed of an investigation before they are taken into custody.

Chronology may be scattered across different sources. It is possible to use messages to establish when people spoke. Digital records can help to determine the sequence of events. The same event could be described differently by the people involved.

It doesn’t mean that the text message does not prove or debunk an allegation. Criminal sexual misconduct defense attorneys in Grand Rapids may have to think about how communications, statements as well as other data are linked.

Documentation and Memory aren’t the Same Thing

People tend to keep events in mind more than dates and moments following a stressful event. The expression “It was later that night” is perfect for casual conversations but it might not be sufficient to answer a crucial legal query.

Documents can help in organizing these memories. Existing messages, call histories photos, receipts, court documents, and various other records could provide dates or times that help create a more clear chronology. The court will decide what’s relevant.

Equally important, records should be kept rather than changed in an attempt to make the circumstance look better. An attorney for defense will be capable of determining what documents are crucial and how it can be handled.

A Case Number can’t capture the entire evening

Shawn Haff has been practicing criminal law in Grand Rapids for more than 16 year, while the Criminal Defense Law Center of West Michigan has handled more than 1,500 criminal cases over an average of 25+ years of experience. The practice covers OWIs, assaults, domestic violence as well as charges involving weapons and drugs sexual crimes Retail frauds, expungements and driver’s licensing restorations.

Previous results, like dismissals, acquittals and reductions in charges, don’t predict the outcome of any new case.

Every new issue has its own people, sequences or allegations, facts, and so on. That’s exactly the point.

An arrest can happen in minutes. A label for a charge can be written in just a few words. It is crucial to look at the entire night as well as the order of events.

Scroll to Top